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The 3rd Belorussian Front ((ロシア語:3-й Белорусский фронт)) (alternative spellings are 3rd Byelorussian Front and 3rd Belarusian Front) was a Front of the Red Army during the Second World War. The 3rd Belorussian Front was created on April 24, 1944 from forces previously assigned to the Western Front. Over 381 days in combat, the 3rd Belorussian Front suffered 166,838 killed, 9,292 missing, and 667,297 wounded, sick, and frostbitten personnel〔G. F. Krivosheev, ''Soviet casualties and combat losses in the twentieth century'', p. 168, London: Greenhill Books, 1997.〕 while advancing from the region some 50 kilometers southeast of Vitebsk in Russia to Königsberg in East Prussia. Operations the 3rd Belorussian Front took part in include the Belorussian Offensive Operation, the Baltic Offensive Operation, and the East Prussian Offensive Operation.〔G. F. Krivosheev, ''Soviet casualties and combat losses in the twentieth century'', pp. 145, 149, and 155, London: Greenhill Books, 1997.〕 Although costly, the advance of the 3rd Belorussian Front was in great part victorious, with one of the few defeats occurring during the Gumbinnen Operation in October 1944. 3rd Belorussian Front was formally disbanded on August 15, 1945.〔David Glantz, ''Companion to Colossus Reborn'', p. 36, Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 2005〕 == Commanders == * Colonel General Ivan Chernyakhovsky (to full General on June 26, 1944 ) (April 1944-February 1945) * Marshal of the Soviet Union Aleksandr Vasilevsky (February 1945-April 1945) * General Hovhannes Bagramyan (April 1945-August 1945) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「3rd Belorussian Front」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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